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北京第二外国语学院学报

北京第二外国语学院学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 83-93.DOI: 10.12002/j.bisu.303

• 语言学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

法律英语规划初论

郑友阶1,2(), 张法连3()   

  1. 1.黄冈师范大学外国语学院,黄冈 438000
    2.北京语言文化大学语言科学学院,北京 100083
    3.中国政法大学外国语学院,北京 100088
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-29 出版日期:2020-10-30 发布日期:2020-10-30
  • 作者简介:郑友阶,黄冈师范学院外国语学院教授,北京语言大学在职博士后,硕士生导师,中国法律英语教学与测试研究会常务理事,第三届法律英语证书（LEC）全国统一考试指导委员会专家委员,438000/100083,研究方向：法律语言学、社会语言学、语言教学。电子邮箱：youjiezheng@163.com
    张法连,中国政法大学教授,博士生导师,全国人大法工委法律英文译审专家委员会委员,中国法律英语教学与测试研究会会长,100088,研究方向：法律翻译、法律语言与文化、法治外交和美国研究。电子邮箱：franklaw168@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金重点项目“新时代‘英语+法律’复合型外语人才培养体系构建与应用研究”(18AYY012);国家社会科学基金项目“国家安全视域下的香港中文立法语言研究”(20BYY069);黄冈师范学院高级别培育项目“国家安全视域下的香港立法语言研究”阶段性成果(201906103)

A Preliminary Discussion of Legal English Planning

Zheng Youjie1,2(), Zhang Falian3()   

  1. 1. School of Foreign Studies, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 438000, China
    2. Faculty of Linguistic Sciences, Beijing Language and Culture University, Beijing 100083, China
    3. School of Foreign Studies, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China
  • Received:2019-05-29 Online:2020-10-30 Published:2020-10-30

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摘要：

法律英语作为法学和英语两个专业交叉的新兴学科,其规划既属于外语规划,也属于涉外法领域语言规划。作为外语规划,法律英语应明确和建立涉外法治人才的语言能力标准体系,承担起新时期提升国家语言能力的历史使命。作为涉外法领域,法律英语规划是高校充分利用法学和外语的学科优势来落实国家卓越法治人才培养计划的具体举措,其目的是通过培养卓越的法治人才,提升我国处理涉外法律事务的能力,最终实现和谐的涉外法律语言生活。法律英语规划既是依法治国基本治国方略的客观需要,也是法律英语学科自身发展的需要。本文从外语规划和涉外法律语言生活两个层面阐述了法律英语规划的必要性、内涵和内容,尝试初步构建法律英语规划体系。

关键词: 法律英语; 外语规划; 语言规划; 语言生活; 国家语言能力; 涉外法治人才

Abstract:

As a new interdisciplinary subject pertaining to law and English, legal English planning belongs to both the fields of foreign-language planning and of foreign-related legal domain language planning. As foreign-language planning, legal English should define and establish a standard language-competence system for foreign-related legal talents, and undertakes the historical mission of foreign-language planning to enhance national language competence in the new era. As a field of foreign-related law, legal English planning is a specific measure for colleges and universities to make full use of the advantages of the disciplines of law and foreign languages to implement the national policy of cultivating excellent legal talents. Through the training of excellent legal talents, the state’s ability to deal with foreign-related legal affairs can be improved and, eventually, a harmonious foreign-related legal language life can be achieved. Legal English planning does not only meet the need for the development of legal English, but also meet the objective need for the basic strategy of governing the country by law. This paper expounds on the necessity for, and the connotations and the contents of legal English planning from the aspects of both foreign-language planning and foreign legal language situations, and explores the establishment of a legal English planning system.

Keywords: legal English; foreign-language planning; language planning; language situations; national language competence; foreign-related legal talents

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