Scholars in the humanities should have not only a wide range of knowledge but also commitment and responsibility. A scholar’s commitment - including to a specific discipline and to the benefits of human beings as a whole - is embodied in an intense sense of responsibility and dedication. Professor Xu Jun of Zhejiang University is such a scholar with widespread influence and personal charisma. He has made great contributions to the discipline construction of translation studies and cultural exchange between China and other countries. This paper, as an interview with Professor Xu, focuses on his commitment and contribution to translation studies, such as his emphasis on studies of Chinese translators and the importance of translation practice and translated works; his dedication to the establishment and operation of the Chinese Academy of Translation and Translation Studies, Zhejiang University; and his extensive participation in enriching campus culture and promoting international academic and cultural exchanges. Professor Xu’s own translation thoughts are briefly discussed in the end of the interview. The sense of commitment and responsibility shown by scholars like Professor Xu should be inherited by young scholars who are pillars of future academic world. It is hoped that this interview might shed some light on the overall development of young scholars.