北京第二外国语学院学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 3-17.DOI: 10.12002/j.bisu.449

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概念语法隐喻的概念隐喻与概念转喻实现

林正军1(), 夏士周2()   

  1. 1.北京外国语大学英语学院,100089
    2.大连理工大学外国语学院,116024
  • 收稿日期:2021-09-02 出版日期:2023-06-30 发布日期:2023-07-05
  • 作者简介:林正军,博士,北京外国语大学英语学院教授,100089,研究方向:认知语言学、功能语言学。电子邮箱:linzj@bfsu.edu.cn
    夏士周,博士,大连理工大学外国语学院,116024,研究方向:认知语言学、语篇分析。电子邮箱:xiasz806@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    北京外国语大学“卓越人才支持计划”

Realization of Ideational Grammatical Metaphor through Conceptual Metaphor and Conceptual Metonymy

Lin Zhengjun1(), Xia Shizhou2()   

  1. 1. Beijing Foreign Studies University, Beijing 100089, China
    2. Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
  • Received:2021-09-02 Online:2023-06-30 Published:2023-07-05

摘要:

概念隐喻与概念转喻是人类在认知层面对经验的高层次加工,而概念语法隐喻则关注经过高层次认知加工的概念在词汇—语法层的表达。本文构拟了概念语法隐喻的概念隐喻与概念转喻的实现框架。研究发现:语法隐喻式表达的概念意义可以通过概念隐喻与概念转喻实现;通过概念隐喻与概念转喻对概念意义的表达是概念语法隐喻产生的动因;概念隐喻与概念转喻是概念语法隐喻中过程转换、级阶转换和性状转换的主要认知机制。

关键词: 概念隐喻; 概念转喻; 概念语法隐喻; 概念意义; 认知机制

Abstract:

Conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy are high-level human cognitive working mechanisms concerning experiences while ideational grammatical metaphor focuses on lexical-grammatical expressions of the concepts processed by the high-level cognitive mechanisms. This paper presents a realization framework of ideational grammatical metaphor through conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy. The conceptual meaning expressed in the grammatical metaphorical form can be realized through conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy. The conceptual meaning expressed via conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy motivates the realization of ideational grammatical metaphors. In ideational grammatical metaphor, conceptual metaphor and conceptual metonymy are the main cognitive mechanisms with the changes in process, rank, and form.

Keywords: conceptual metaphor; conceptual metonymy; ideational grammatical metaphor; conceptual meaning; cognitive mechanism

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