Numeral Classifiers in Chinese：The Syntax-Semantics Interface评介

doi:10.12002/j.bisu.185

北京第二外国语学院学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 110-122.DOI: 10.12002/j.bisu.185

• 书评 • 上一篇

Numeral Classifiers in Chinese：The Syntax-Semantics Interface评介

苑晓鹤

中国社会科学院语言研究所博士后,100732

收稿日期:2017-05-09 出版日期:2018-12-15 发布日期:2019-04-02
作者简介:苑晓鹤，中国社会科学院语言研究所博士后，100732，研究方向：形式句法、形式语义、儿童语言获得。电子邮箱：xiaohexiaoheyuan@163.com
基金资助:
本文受到了胡建华主持的中国社会科学院“登峰计划”之特殊学科“心理语言学—语言的获得与发展”项目的资助

A Review of Numeral Classifiers in Chinese：The Syntax-Semantics Interface

Xiaohe YUAN

Institute of Linguistics, CASS, Beijing 100732, China

Received:2017-05-09 Online:2018-12-15 Published:2019-04-02

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

关于汉语数量结构的研究成果颇丰,主要有两种观点,第一种观点以Cheng & Sybesma（1998/2005）的count classifiers和mass classifiers的区分为代表,第二种观点以Rothstein（2009/2010）、李旭平（2013）的classifiers of counting和classifiers of measure的区分为代表。本文介绍李旭平2013年出版的Numeral Classifiers in Chinese：The Syntax-Semantics Interface一书,介绍其汉语计数量词与计量量词的理论,并作简要评价。

关键词: 数量结构; 个体量词; 非个体量词; 计数; 计量

Abstract:

The study of numeral classifier constructions in Mandarin Chinese is mainly represented by two groups of ideas: the division of count classifiers and mass classifiers by Cheng & Sybesma（1998, 2005）in contrast to the classification of counting classifiers and measure classifiers proposed by Rothstein（2009, 2010）and Li（2013）. This article introduces Li’s book Numeral Classifiers in Chinese: The Syntax-Semantics Interface（2013）mainly with his study on Chinese classifiers of counting and measure, and then makes a brief comment.

Keywords: numeral classifier constructions; count classifiers; mass classifiers; counting; measure

中图分类号:

H030

苑晓鹤. Numeral Classifiers in Chinese：The Syntax-Semantics Interface评介[J]. 北京第二外国语学院学报, 2018, 40(6): 110-122.

Xiaohe YUAN. A Review of Numeral Classifiers in Chinese：The Syntax-Semantics Interface[J]. Journal of Beijing International Studies University, 2018, 40(6): 110-122.

图/表 2

参考文献

[1]	Abney S . The English Noun Phrase in Its Sentential Aspect [D]. PhD dissertation,Department of Linguistics, MIT, 1987.
[2]	Bach E & Cooper R . The NP-S analysis of relative clauses and compositional semantics[J]. Linguistics and Philosophy, 1978,2(1):145~ 150.
[3]	Barner D & Snedeker J . Quantity judgments and individuation: Evidence that mass nouns count[J]. Cognition, 2005,97(1):41~ 66.
[4]	Chao Y R. A Grammar of Spoken Chinese[M]. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1968.
[5]	Cheng L S . Yi-wantang, yi-getang: Classifiers and massifiers[J]. Tsing-Hua Journal of Chinese Studies, 1998, New Series XXVIII (3):385~ 412.
[6]	Cheng L S & Sybesma R . Bare and not-so-bare nouns and the structure of NP[J]. Linguistic Inquiry, 1998,30(4):509~ 542.
[7]	Cheng L S & Sybesma R . Classifiers in four varieties of Chinese [C]// Cinque G & Kayne R. The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Syntax. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005: 259~ 292.
[8]	Cheng L S, Doetjes J & Sybesma R . How universal is the universal grinder[J]. Linguistics in the Netherlands, 2008,25(1):50~ 62.
[9]	Chierchia G . Reference to kinds across languages[J]. Natural Language Semantics, 1998a(6):339~ 405.
[10]	Chierchia G . Plurality of mass nouns and the notion of “semantic parameter” [C]//Rothstein S. Events and Grammar. Dordrecht:Kluwer, 1998b: 53~ 103.
[11]	Corver N. Predicate movement in pseudo-partitive constructions [C]//Artemis A & Chris W. Possessors,Predicates,and Movement in the Determiner Phrase. Amsterdam:John Benjamins, 1998: 215~ 257.
[12]	Doetjes J . Quantifiers and Selection[D]. PhD Dissertation, Rijksuniversiteit Leiden, 1997.
[13]	Gillon B . Toward a common semantics for English count and mass nouns[J]. Linguistics and Philosophy, 1992,15(6):597~ 640.
[14]	Higgins R . The Pseudocleft Construction in English[D]. PhD dissertation, MIT, 1973.
[15]	Hsieh M L . The Internal Structure of Noun Phrases in Chinese[M]. Books Series in Chinese Linguistics,No.2. Taipei:Crane Publishers, 2008.
[16]	Krifka M. Common nouns: A contrastive analysis of English and Chinese [C]// Carlson G N & Pelletier F J. The Generic Book. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1995: 398~ 411.
[17]	Landman F . On the Mass-count Distinction [Z]. Manuscript Tel Aviv University, 2006.
[18]	Li X . Numeral Classifiers in Chinese：The Syntax-Semantics Interface[M]. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter, 2013.
[19]	Link G. The logical analysis of plurals and mass terms: A lattice-theoretical approach [C]// B?uerle R, Schwarze C & von Stechow A. Meaning, Use and the Interpretation of Language. Berlin/New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1983: 303~ 323.
[20]	Partee B . Montague grammar and transformational grammar[J]. Linguistic Inquiry, 1975,6(2):203~ 300.
[21]	Partee B . Ambiguous pseudo-clefts with unambiguous ‘be’ [C]//Berman S,Choe J W & McDonough J. Proceedings of NELS l6, 1986: 354~ 366.
[22]	Potts C . The expressive dimension[J]. Theoretical Linguistics, 2007,33(2):165~ 198.
[23]	Rothstein S . Predicates and their Subjects[M]. Kluwer:Dordrecht, 2001.
[24]	Rothstein S . Measuring and counting in Modern Hebrew[J]. Brill’s Annual of Afroasiatic Languages and linguistics, 2009(1):106~ 145.
[25]	Rothstein S . Counting and the mass-count distinction[J]. Journal of Semantics, 2010,27(3):343~ 397.
[26]	Roberts C . Uniqueness in definite noun phrases[J]. Linguistics and Philosophy, 2003(26):287~ 350.
[27]	Schlenker P . Expressive presuppositions[J]. Theoretical Linguistics, 2007,33(2):237~ 245.
[28]	Selkirk E. Some remarks on noun phrase structure [C]//Culicover P,Wasow T & Akmajian A. Formal Syntax. New York: Academic Press, 1977: 285~ 316.
[29]	Simpson A. Classifiers and DP structure in Southeast Asian languages[C]//Cinque G & Kayne R S. Handbook of Comparative Syntax. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005: 806~ 838.
[30]	Tang C C J . Chinese Phrase Structure and the Extended X’-theory[D]. PhD dissertation, Cornell University, 1990.
[31]	Tang C C J . Nouns or classifiers: A non-movement analysis of classifiers in Chinese[J]. Language and Linguistics, 2005,6(3):431~ 472.
[32]	Zhang N N . Numeral Classifier Structures[Z]. Manuscript National Chung Cheng University, 2012.
[33]	李旭平 . Numeral Classifiers in Chinese :The Syntax-Semantics Interface[M]. Berlin:de Ciruyter Mouton, 2013.
[34]	陆俭明 . 数量词中间插入形容词情况考察[J].语言教学与研究, 1987(4):55~ 74.
[35]	罗远林 . 关于数量词中间插入形容词情况的补充考察[J].汉语学习, 1988(4):7~ 12.
[36]	吕叔湘 . 个字的应用范围,附论单位词前一字的脱落[ C]//吕叔湘.汉语语法论文集(增订本).北京:商务印书馆, 1984.
[37]	石汝杰, 刘丹青 . 苏州方言量词的定指用法及其变调[J]. 语言研究, 1985(1):160~ 166.
[38]	宗守云 . “数+形+量”格式的分化及其语义语用差异[J]. 修辞学习, 2009(3):37~ 42.

Numeral Classifiers in Chinese：The Syntax-Semantics Interface评介

A Review of Numeral Classifiers in Chinese：The Syntax-Semantics Interface

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

图/表 2

参考文献

相关文章 4

编辑推荐

Metrics

本文评价

[1]	武和平, 李乐. 国外二语程式语研究25年：热点及趋势——基于WoS检索期刊的知识图谱分析[J]. 北京第二外国语学院学报, 2023, 45(5): 67-81.
[2]	杨艳霞, 钟爽. 国内外翻译教师研究对比：基于2000—2021年数据的知识图谱计量分析[J]. 北京第二外国语学院学报, 2023, 45(4): 149-160.
[3]	李富强, 司富珍. “有+数量结构”中“有”的句法制图分析[J]. 北京第二外国语学院学报, 2022, 44(1): 81-97.
[4]	李　洋　王少爽. 基于文献计量的中国语料库口译研究评述[J]. 北京第二外国语学院学报, 2016, 38(5): 71-83.