北京第二外国语学院学报 ›› 2024, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 15-29.DOI: 10.12002/j.bisu.550

• 外语教学研究(AI 赋能的外语教育专栏 主持人:王永亮) • 上一篇    下一篇

人智交互语言学习环境中英语专业研究生自我调节学习的质性分析

徐锦芬(), 李娟()   

  1. 华中科技大学外国语学院,430074
  • 出版日期:2024-12-30 发布日期:2025-02-19
  • 作者简介:徐锦芬,博士,华中科技大学外国语学院二级教授,博士生导师,430074,研究方向:二语习得、外语教育、教师教育。电子邮箱:xujinfen@hust.edu.cn
    李娟,华中科技大学外国语学院,430074,研究方向:技术赋能外语教育、二语习得、教师教育。电子邮箱:lee_zd@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    2020年国家社会科学基金重点项目“教育生态视角下我国大学生英语学习多元互动研究”(20AYY015)

Exploring Self-Regulated Learning: A Qualitative Study of Graduate Students Majoring in English in a Human-AI Interactive Language-Learning Environment

Xu Jinfen(), Li Juan()   

  1. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Online:2024-12-30 Published:2025-02-19

摘要:

人工智能技术驱动下的人智交互语言学习环境为自我调节学习(SRL)创造了新的机遇。然而,SRL在人智交互语言学习环境中的具体表现形式仍有待进一步探索。为此,本研究收集了30名英语专业研究生的回溯性日志,并对其进行了访谈,然后利用MAXQDA 12软件对这些数据进行扎根理论的三级编码,对编码结果实施理论饱和度检验,在找出人智交互语言学习环境中SRL具体表现形式的基础上,构建了SRL理论模型。本研究认为,SRL可以分为3个阶段:个性化学习规划阶段、SRL实施阶段以及学习过程与成果的反思阶段。其中,个性化学习规划阶段涉及需求分析、经验求取、目标 - 计划设定以及学习资源推荐与筛选;SRL实施阶段包括任务完成、人智协同评估、人智监控调节、人智辅助指导和社群交流互动;学习过程与成果的反思阶段旨在总结SRL学习的有效成果和不足之处。该SRL三阶段模型不仅拓展了SRL的理论视角,而且为提升学习者在人智交互语言学习环境中的SRL能力提供了干预思路。

关键词: 人智交互语言学习; 自我调节学习; 个性化学习规划; SRL实施; 学习过程与成果的反思; 扎根理论

Abstract:

The human-AI interactive language-learning environment, driven by artificial intelligence (AI), presents new opportunities for self-regulated learning (SRL). However, the specific manifestations of SRL within this environment still require further exploration. To address this, a three-level coding has been conducted using MAXQDA 12 software, based on grounded theory by analyzing retrospective logs and interview data from 30 graduate students majoring in English. In addition, a theoretical saturation test has been performed to check the coding results with the aim of identifying the specific manifestations of SRL in human-AI interactive language-learning environments and to construct a theoretical model of SRL. The SRL model that has been developed in this study consists of three phases: personalized learning planning, SRL implementation, and reflection on learning process and outcomes. The personalized learning planning phase includes a needs analysis, experience seeking, goal-plan setting, and recommendation and selection of learning resources. The SRL implementation phase encompasses task completion, human-AI collaborative assessment, human-AI monitoring and regulation, human-AI supportive guidance, and community interaction. The reflection-on-learning-process-and-outcomes phase focuses on summarizing effective outcomes and identifying areas that requires improvement. This three-phase SRL model not only expands the theoretical perspectives on SRL, but also provides intervention strategies to enhance learners’ SRL capabilities in human-AI interactive language-learning environments.

Keywords: human-AI interactive language learning; self-regulated learning; personalized learning planning; SRL implementation; reflection on learning process and outcomes; grounded theory

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