北京第二外国语学院学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (11): 21-.

• 旅游业发展研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国旅游业与服务业互动发展实证研究

夏杰长,瞿 华   

  1. 1.中国社会科学院财经战略研究院 北京 100836; 2.华南师范大学旅游管理学院 广东广州 510631
  • 收稿日期:2014-08-29 出版日期:2014-11-30
  • 作者简介:夏杰长,男,湖南新宁人,研究方向:服务经济与旅游管理。 瞿华,男,湖南邵阳人,研究方向:旅游管理与现代服务业。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目(14AZD084);教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(11JZD023);广东省科技厅科技计划项目(2012B031400013)。

An Empirical Study onthe Interactive Development of Tourism Industryand Service Industry in China

Xia Jiechang ,Qu Hua   

  1. 1.National Academy of Economic Strategy,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100836,China; 2.School of Tourism Management,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China
  • Received:2014-08-29 Online:2014-11-30

摘要: 利用向量自回归模型、协整检验、格兰杰因果检验、方差分析和1985—2012年数据对中国旅游业与服务业互动发展所做的实证研究表明,国内旅游、入境旅游与服务业之间存在长期的稳定均衡关系,国内旅游和入境旅游对服务业的弹性分别为0.48和0.24,LNSER变化是LNDT变化的格兰杰原因,服务业的波动主要受自身波动和入境旅游波动的影响,国内旅游的波动主要受自身波动和入境旅游波动的影响,入境旅游的波动主要受自身波动和国内旅游波动的影响。为促进旅游业和服务业良性互动发展,需从长远角度和战略高度重视旅游业发展,多管齐下刺激入境旅游和发展国内旅游以增强它们对服务业的拉动作用,进一步推动服务业全面发展以便为加快旅游业发展创造良好的条件与环境。

关键词: 旅游业; 服务业; VAR模型; 协整检验; 方差分解

Abstract: Based on vector auto-regression model, cointegration test, Granger causality test, variance decomposition and the relevant data of China from 1985 to 2012, this paper makes an empirical study on the interactive development of tourism industry and service industry in China. It indicates that there is a long-term stability cointegration relation among domestic tourism, Inbound tourism and service industry, elasticity of domestic tourism and inbound tourism to service industry are respectively at about 0.48 and 0.24. With a one-way causal relationship from LNSER to LNDT, service industry fluctuation is mainly affected by fluctuation of itself and inbound tourism consumption fluctuation, domestic tourism fluctuation is mainly affected by fluctuation of itself and inbound tourism, which in turn is mainly affected by fluctuation of itself and domestic tourism. Based on the research conclusions, suggestions are put forward to accelerate the mutual development of tourism and service industry. To promote the interactive development of tourism industry and service industry, great important needs to be attached to the development of tourism industry in the long term and strategic height, many kinds of measures should be taken to spur inbound tourism and domestic tourism to strengthen their pulling effect on service industry, comprehensive development of service industry should be further promoted to create good conditions and environment for more rapid development of tourism industry.

Keywords: tourism industry; service industry; VAR model; cointegration test; variance decomposition