北京第二外国语学院学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (8): 55-.

• 外国文学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

互文性视角下1919~1949年美国新诗运动中的中国元素

郭英杰
  

  1. 陕西师范大学外国语学院 陕西西安 710062
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-31 出版日期:2014-08-30 发布日期:2018-03-20
  • 作者简介:郭英杰(1978~ ),男,新疆乌苏人,陕西师范大学外国语学院讲师,博士生,研究方向:英美文学。
  • 基金资助:
    本文是教育部人文社科规划项目(10YJA752031),全国教育科学规划教育部重点课题(GPA105004),陕西省社科联项目(2013Z092),陕西师范大学研究生培养创新项目(2013CXB013),2013陕西师范大学与美国北亚立桑那大学校际交流项目(P-1-04989)的阶段性成果。

An Intertextual Perspective of Chinese Elements in American New Poetry Movement between 1919 and 1949

Guo Yingjie
  

  1. School of Foreign Languages,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062,China
  • Received:2014-03-31 Online:2014-08-30 Published:2018-03-20

摘要:

本文借助互文性理论对1919~1949年美国新诗运动中的中国元素进行初步探讨,旨在说明:美国诗歌不仅戏仿中国诗歌的主题和形式,还戏仿中国诗歌的语言、思维和呈现方式;中国艺术在美国新诗运动中发挥了媒介作用;美国新诗诗人通过译介中国古典诗人和作品以及中国“诗话”和诗学理论,获得了诗性熏陶;这期间到美国的中国学者及留学生代表“开眼看世界”,其思想与作品对美国新诗的建设和发展起到重要作用;欧洲大陆出现较有影响力的中国诗译本,为美国新诗继续蓬勃发展带来福音。该研究的意义在于,它揭示了文本互文性是研究1919~1949年中美诗歌关系的独特视角,不仅表明中美诗歌文本之间存在着内部联系,还影射了二者之间存在对话性和融通性。

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Abstract:

Referring to the theories of intertextuality,this paper has probes into Chinese elements in American new poetry movement between 1919 and 1949. Basically, American poetry of this period parodied not only Chinese poetic themes and forms but also Chinese poetic language and ways of thinking and writing;Chinese art served as a medium for American poets to get inspirations;through translating and introducing Chinese classical poets and their works as well as Chinese poetic“discourses”and theories,American poets acquired Chinese poetic influences ;the overseas Chinese scholars and students in America“expanded their horizon of the world”and exerted their effects unconsciously upon American new poetry construction with the help of their unique thought and works;and the valuable Chinese poetic translations published in European countries laid the foundation for the prosperous development of American new poetry in the future. Thus the significance of the study is that it clarifies intertextuality as a particular perspective of viewing Chinese and American poetic relationships between 1919 and 1949,proving that Chinese and American poetic texts are closely interweaved and they are basically dialogical and communicative.

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