Journal of Beijing International Studies Universit ›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (3): 17-.

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Disproportionate Development of Outbound Tourism in China——Based on Socio-economic Stages of China

Dai Xuefeng   

  1. National Academy of Economic Strategy,CASS,Beijing 100045,China
  • Received:2013-11-27 Online:2014-06-09 Published:2014-03-31

基于中国社会经济发展阶段的中国出境旅游超前发展分析

戴学锋   

  1. 中国社会科学院财经战略研究院 北京 100045
  • 作者简介:戴学锋(1963~ ),男,北京人,中国社科院旅游研究中心副主任,副研究员,主要研究方向:旅游经济、旅游产业战略、旅游规划。

Abstract: The increase of outbound tourism has outrun the economic development of China in recent years. Scholars hold different opinions concerning disproportionate growth of outbound tourism of China. From the perspective of international comparison, outbound tourism of China does outpace the economic development, even though it still needs further study to find out if the precedence is due to “Chinese characteristics”. The paper states that outbound tourism of China has remarkably outpaced economic development. The main cause of this phenomenon lies in income polarization of China.

Keywords: outbound tourism; precedence over economic growth

摘要: 近年来中国出境旅游大大超过经济的发展,对于中国出境旅游是否超前发展学术界有不同的认识。从国际比较的视角看,中国出境旅游超前于经济的发展,但这种超前发展是否是“中国特色”使然,值得深入分析。本文通过分析认为,从中国经济发展阶段看,中国的出境旅游严重超前;同时,中国出境旅游超前发展的根本原因是中国收入的两极分化。

关键词: 出境旅游, 超前发展