Leisure Constraints of Chinese: Empirical Study Based on a National Survey

Abstract

Abstract: Based on a national survey consisting of 1593 respondents selected by random sampling, this article analyzes the main factors which constrain Chinese’ participation on leisure. The results show that Chinese are confronted with constraints of seven categories, in different content for different groups. It should be noticed that the constraints such as environment, attitudes of others, as well as family members’ supports are beyond the western leisure research. Consequently, researches on Chinese leisure are important complement to the global leisure research which is still dominated by western prospects.

Keywords: national leisure; leisure constraints; empirical study

摘要： 为全面了解我国国民参与休闲所面临的制约因素，本研究在全国范围内通过分层随机抽样获取1 593个样本进行了问卷调查。结果显示，我国国民面临来自7个方面的休闲制约，而不同群体所面临的制约程度有所不同。值得关注的是，我国居民参与休闲时所面临的环境、他人态度和家庭支持等方面的制约因素超越了西方休闲研究的考察范畴。因此，对中国人休闲问题的研究是对目前依然以西方为主导的全球休闲研究的重要补充。

关键词: 国民休闲, 休闲制约, 实证研究

Song Rui / Shen Xiangyou. Leisure Constraints of Chinese: Empirical Study Based on a National Survey[J]. Journal of Beijing International Studies Universit, 2014, 36(1): 1-.

宋　瑞沈向友. 我国国民休闲制约：基于全国样本的实证分析[J]. 北京第二外国语学院学报, 2014, 36(1): 1-.

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