北京第二外国语学院学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9): 10-.

• 旅游理论研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

探讨旅游资源的移动性:类型学视角

孙喜林,王晓丹   

  1. 东北财经大学旅游与酒店管理学院 辽宁大连 116025
  • 收稿日期:2014-04-16 出版日期:2014-09-30
  • 作者简介:孙喜林(1963~ ),男,黑龙江省五常人,心理学硕士,东北财经大学旅游与酒店管理学院副教授、硕士生导师,研究方向是旅游心理学和旅游文化。 王晓丹(1989~ ),女,辽宁省丹东人,硕士研究生,研究方向是旅游社会文化。

Critical Thinking in the Movability of Tourism Resources: A Typological Perspective

Sun Xilin ,Wang Xiaodan   

  1. School of Tourism and Hotel Management,Dongbei University of Finance & Economics,Dalian 116025,China
  • Received:2014-04-16 Online:2014-09-30

摘要:

迄今为止,有关旅游资源是否具有移动性的争论从未停止。对此,笔者认为需要对“移动性”和旅游资源的含义和范围重新梳理与明确,并对旅游资源与旅游产品加以区分。本文将重点讨论最具争论性的非物质文化旅游资源及与其相对应的旅游产品的移动性问题。笔者认为旅游资源并非不可移动,其移动性取决于旅游资源的类型。其中,自然旅游资源和物质化文化旅游资源不可移动。此外,以往关于“非物质文化旅游资源可移动”这一说法本身是存有问题的,因为非物质文化旅游资源不具空间性的特性使得其不存在“移动不移动”的说法,而其相对应的旅游产品却可以移动。

关键词:

Abstract: The argument about whether tourism resources are movable has never stopped. Based on this question and further discusssion, the paper clarifies the definitions of tourism resources and movability, and then makes a distinction between tourism resources and tourism products. This paper places particular emphasis on the movability of the intangible cultural tourism resources and their corresponding tourism products, which is a highly controversial topic in tourism studies. The conclusion that whether tourism resources are movable depends on the type of tourism resources. Natural tourism resources and tangible cultural tourism resources are immovable in terms of their objective formation process. The previous statement that “intangible cultural tourism resources are movable” is wrong. That is, the word “movability” can’t be used to describe the intangible cultural tourism resources for there are no spatial attributes in themselves. However, tourism products based on intangible cultural tourism resources are movable instead.

Keywords: intangible cultural tourism resources; spatiality; movability